BDS admission in Indian colleges provides specific reservations and benefits for SC (Scheduled Caste), ST (Scheduled Tribe), and OBC (Other Backward Class) candidates. Here's an overview of the admission process and the specific provisions for these categories:
1. Eligibility Criteria: SC/ST/OBC candidates must meet the general eligibility criteria for BDS admission, which include completing 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects. The minimum aggregate percentage requirement may vary depending on the category.
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2. Reservation: As per the government regulations, there are reserved seats for SC/ST/OBC candidates in BDS admissions. The percentage of reservation may vary from state to state and institution to institution. Typically, the reservations are as follows:
- SC: The percentage of seats reserved for SC candidates can range from 15% to 22.5% depending on the state and institution.
- ST: The percentage of seats reserved for ST candidates can range from 7.5% to 12.5% depending on the state and institution.
- OBC: The percentage of seats reserved for OBC candidates can range from 27% to 50% depending on the state and institution. It is important to note that the OBC category may have sub-categories such as OBC-NCL (Non-Creamy Layer) and OBC-CL (Creamy Layer), and the reservation percentages may differ accordingly.
3. Entrance Examinations: SC/ST/OBC candidates are required to appear for the same entrance examinations as general category candidates, such as NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test-Undergraduate) or state-level entrance exams. However, within the reserved seats, specific merit lists and cutoffs are determined for SC/ST/OBC candidates, ensuring their representation.
4. Counseling and Seat Allotment: SC/ST/OBC candidates are called for counseling sessions along with general category candidates. During the counseling process, reserved seats are allocated based on the candidate's rank in the entrance examination and their respective category. Candidates need to complete the counseling process, pay the admission fees, and fulfill the necessary formalities to secure their admission.
It's important to note that the specific reservation policies, percentages, and eligibility criteria may vary between states and institutions. Therefore, it is advisable to refer to the official websites of the respective state government departments, dental councils, or the entrance examination authorities for accurate and up-to-date information regarding BDS admission for SC/ST/OBC candidates in Indian colleges.